ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant medicines like methylphenidate or dextroamphetamine are generally considered as the first line treatment for adults with ADHD. These medications balance and increase levels of brain chemicals, known as neurotransmitters.
Non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine or antidepressants can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to other health problems or side effects. These medications are slower acting than stimulants and reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus.
Stimulants
Stimulants raise the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, which improve concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. Several different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each medication has its own advantages and adverse consequences. Long-acting medications are best for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. non medication treatment for adhd adults reduces the "ups and downs" caused by fluctuating medication levels which can make symptoms worse as the drug wears off. The FDA has approved a range of ADHD medication options, including methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines.
Non-stimulants
These medications may take longer to work however, they can aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are also referred to as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. They are typically prescribed for high blood pressure but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in adults and children for a long time. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or have serious side effects because they do not affect the epinephrine receptor system. These medications work for up 24 hours and are able to be taken every day to reduce the risk of impulsivity.
Some patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these cases doctors may prescribe antidepressants in combination with stimulants to lessen adverse effects. These include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants have more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are only prescribed when other medications fail.
Diet and exercise may help treat ADHD. A well-balanced diet is important for all adults but it's particularly essential for those with ADHD. A healthy diet can improve concentration and reduce impulsive behaviors and cravings for food. Before making any changes to a person's diet or removing certain foods, people with ADHD should talk to their doctor.
Counseling
Psychological counseling, also known as therapy can be beneficial for people with ADHD. This type of therapy helps individuals develop strategies to manage their issues and can teach them how to improve their life. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been proven to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Family and marital therapy can be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.
Self-help methods like improving sleep patterns and limiting the consumption of caffeine can help reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care providers about a referral to an expert. mouse click the following article or psychiatrist with experience in treating adults with ADHD can help people find the right combination of treatment strategies that work for them. They can provide support and guidance on how to manage ADHD at school, work or home. They can also assist parents or spouses learn how to better communicate with their child or partner who has ADHD and how to cope with the challenges of living with ADHD.